Gender bias is inherent in technology from AI to digital assistants, it impacts us in ways we might not even realise. Technology reflects its makers and will never be equal or representative of communities while there is a lack of diversity in the development teams that are building it. When we boost the representation of women and girls in STEM, we all benefit from their wealth of unique ideas, perspectives and talents. Products may not capture the needs of half of the population if women are not on the design teams. Bias and existing inequities can grow if data fed to AI does not include contributions from women. The bias is real, and the ways this appears can be shocking. And we know this lack of diversity and underrepresentation exists. IWD2023 ‘Cracking the Code: Innovation for a gender equal future’. Based on the priority theme for the United Nations 67th Commission on the Status of Women – Cracking the Code highlights the role that bold, transformative ideas, inclusive technologies, and accessible education can play in combatting discrimination and the marginalisation of women globally. Find out more about how the Victorian Government is #CrackingTheCode here. Women in AI (WAI) Awards APAC This #IWD2023 the UN calling for inclusive technologies and accessible education for women and girls with the theme #CrackingTheCode. One way that we can address bias is by recognising women and the Women in AI Awards plays an important part in creating a gender equal future. In its inaugural year in 2021, the Women in AI (WAI) Awards AI in Innovation award was won by Victorian, Yolande Strengers, Associate Professor of Digital Technology and Society at Monash University - who was recognised for her research and interventions into the gendered problems with digital voice assistants - where she currently leads the Energy Futures program. In 2023 will honour the top Women in AI in the Asia-Pacific the pioneers who are taking the road less travelled; the women who are paving the way for others to reach even further and to dare to dream even bigger. Committed to supporting and rewarding excellence to Women in AI, the WAI Awards 2023 will be prestigious in their recognition and vital in building the credibility and exposure for Women in AI in the Asia-Pacific. Applications close at midnight GMT (+5:30) Friday 31 March 2023. Find out more here. Why Smart Home Devices Need a Feminist Reboot These issues are top of mind for leading Victorian researchers Professor Yolande Strengers from Monash University and Dr Jenny Kennedy from RMIT University. Their book The Smart Wife: Why Siri, Alexa, and Other Smart Home Devices Need a Feminist Reboot examined the life and times of the Smart Wife—feminized digital assistants who are friendly and sometimes flirty, occasionally glitchy but perpetually available. Strengers and Kennedy remind us that the design of gendered devices reinscribes outdated and unfounded stereotypes and that advanced technology is taking us backwards on gender equity. They offer a Smart Wife “manifesta,” proposing a rebooted Smart Wife that would promote a revaluing of femininity in society in all her glorious diversity. Get the book here or watch their Talks at Google session.
In the lead up to the 2022 Women in AI (WAI) Awards, we feature an inaugural winner and their ground-breaking work. In its inaugural year in 2021, the WAI Awards’ AI in Innovation award was won by Victorian, Yolande Strengers, Associate Professor of Digital Technology and Society at Monash University - who was recognised for her research and interventions into the gendered problems with digital voice assistants - where she currently leads the Energy Futures program. “As a digital sociologist, it is an honour to receive this award for innovation in AI. My research and interventions into the gendered problems with digital voice assistance calls for the social sciences and humanities to become imbedded in AI, and that is exactly what this award has recognised.” Yolande Strengers Yolande is also Associate Dean of Equity, Diversity and Inclusion in the Faculty of Information Technology and an Associate Director (Consumers) of the Monash Energy Institute. Her research investigates how digital technologies and AI are changing how we live and engage with each other. Her focus is on the energy, sustainability, health and gender equity outcomes of emerging technologies, such as smart grids, smart homes, energy systems, automation, digital voice assistants, robots and Telepresence. As an interdisciplinary scholar, her work spans the fields of digital sociology, human-computer interaction (HCI) design, and science and technology studies. Yolande holds a PhD in Social Science (RMIT University), a Masters in Social Science (RMIT University) and a Bachelor of Arts (Monash University, majoring in Geography & Indonesian). Prior to academia, she worked in the energy and sustainability sectors in communications and media roles. Yolande also won the B&T Women Leading Tech Award for Education & Research. The Smart Wife, Why Siri, Alexa, and Other Smart Home Devices Need a Feminist Reboot Meet the Smart Wife—at your service, an eclectic collection of feminized AI, robotic, and smart devices. This digital assistant is friendly and sometimes flirty, docile and efficient, occasionally glitchy but perpetually available. She might go by Siri, or Alexa, or inhabit Google Home. She can keep us company, order groceries, vacuum the floor, turn out the lights. A Japanese digital voice assistant—a virtual anime hologram named Hikari Azuma—sends her “master” helpful messages during the day; an American sexbot named Roxxxy takes on other kinds of household chores. Published with MIT Press (2020) and co-authored with Jenny Kennedy, Yolande’s most recent book “The Smart Wife, Why Siri, Alexa, and Other Smart Home Devices Need a Feminist Reboot” examines the emergence of digital devices that carry out “wifework”—domestic responsibilities that have traditionally fallen to (human) wives. They show that the principal prototype for these virtual helpers—designed in male-dominated industries—is the 1950s housewife: white, middle class, heteronormative, and nurturing, with a spick-and-span home. It's time, they say, to give the Smart Wife a reboot. What's wrong with preferring domestic assistants with feminine personalities? We like our assistants to conform to gender stereotypes—so what? For one thing, Strengers and Kennedy remind us, the design of gendered devices re-inscribes those outdated and unfounded stereotypes. Advanced technology is taking us backwards on gender equity. Strengers and Kennedy offer a Smart Wife “manifesta,” proposing a rebooted Smart Wife that would promote a revaluing of femininity in society in all her glorious diversity. “Alternating humor with cogent analysis, this book presents a thoughtful reflection on virtual assistants and their increasingly pervasive role in society... [The Smart Wife] provides an illuminating exploration of past technologies and a useful road map for the future.” Choice Review* Talks at Google’s Jan Schneider interviewed Yolande Strengers and Jenny Kennedy about their book “The Smart Wife: Why Siri, Alexa and Other Smart Home Devices Need a Feminist Reboot” in July 2021 Monash researchers named finalists in WAI Awards 2022 ANZ The finalists for the Women in AI Awards 2022 Australia - ANZ have been announced and Monash University Researchers and Alumni are recognised for their leadership in AI. Four finalists are current staff with the university: Nina Rajcic - AI in Creative Industries Dr Sonika Tyagi - AI in Health Angela Rodrigues - AI in Mining Professor Sarah Pink - AI in Innovation Amongst the finalists are seven Monash University alumni: Dr Jeannie Marie Paterson (PhD in Contract Law) - AI in Law Dr Kobi Leins (Bachelor of Law/Arts, Honours) - AI in Law Dr Olivia Sackett (Bachelor of Environmental Science, Honours in Ecology & Chemistry) - AI in Climate Dr Ying Yang (PhD in Computer Science/Machine Learning) - AI in Finance Dr Kristen Moore (Bachelor of Science, Honours in Mathematics & Physics) - AI in Cyber Security Dr Rochelle Eime (PhD in Sports Injury Epidemiology) - AI in Sport Dr Flora Salim (Bachelor of Computer Science, PhD in Computer Science) - AI in Defence and Intelligence The Monash Data Futures Institute proudly continues its partnership with Women in AI Awards 2022 ANZ as the Premier Partner, in line with their commitment to supporting the next generation of female leaders in AI and rewarding excellence in the field. Prof Joanna Batstone, Director of the Monash Data Futures Institute, will present the Grand Award - “Australia - New Zealand WAI Innovator of the Year”, along with Professor Kate Crawford, Patron of the WAI Awards 2022. Visit the WAI 2022 ANZ website for more details. Image originally published by Monash University on 21 April 2021 *Source MIT Press